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Hardballer click here to view user rating
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"McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
 
   In responding to a HappyJack post defending "Executive Priviledge" I came across this interesting editorial. I thought it deserved a thread of its own.

"Democrats and all Americans will be faced with a fundamental question when they vote in November:

Will they continue the noble experiment of a democratic Republic with "unalienable" rights for all, what the Founders envisioned with the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the Constitution of 1787?

Or, do Americans want to go down the path marked by the likes of Yoo, Alito and Bush – ceding virtually all power to one individual who can operate beyond all laws and outside the rules of human behavior – and do so with the blessing of the U.S. Supreme Court?"


http://www.baltimorechronicle.com/2008/051308Parry.shtml

THE ‘PROSECUTORIAL DISCRETION’ OF CORPORATE MEDIA:
McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'
by Robert Parry


If John McCain wins the presidency – and gets to appoint one or more U.S. Supreme Court justices – America’s 220-year experiment as a democratic Republic living under the principle that “no man is above the law” may come to an end.

To put the matter differently, if a President McCain replaces one of the moderate justices with another Samuel Alito – as McCain has vowed to do – then Justice Department lawyer John Yoo’s extreme vision of an all-powerful Executive could well become the new law of the land.

On May 6 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, during a speech aimed at appeasing conservatives, McCain promised to appoint justices in the mold of George W. Bush’s selections, Justice Alito and Chief Justice John Roberts, expanding the court’s right-wing faction that also includes Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas.

Those four justices already have embraced the Bush administration’s radical notion that at a time of war – even one as vaguely defined as the “war on terror” – the President possesses “plenary” or unlimited powers through his commander-in-chief authority.

As expressed in classified memos by Yoo when he was a key lawyer in the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel, there should be, in essence, no limits on what a war-time President can do as long as he is asserting his duty to protect the nation.

Alito also is associated with this concept of a “unitary executive,” holding that a President should control all regulatory authority, define the limits of laws via "signing statements" and – at his own discretion – override treaties, the will of Congress and even the Bill of Rights and the Constitution.

Under this theory, a President can cite his commander-in-chief powers to spy on citizens without warrants, imprison people without charges, authorize torture, order assassinations, and invade other countries without congressional approval.

With just one more Alito, that view would claim control of the U.S. Supreme Court and allow a new five-to-four majority to, in effect, rewrite the Constitution. The founding principle of the United States – that everyone possesses certain “unalienable” human rights – would be history. [For details, see Neck Deep: The Disastrous Presidency of George W. Bush.]

'Activist' Judges
All this would occur under the right-wing assertion that McCain was appointing justices who “strictly interpret” the Constitution. It has been a long-held tenet of the conservative movement that “activist” judges were at fault for outlawing racial segregation and other statutes that discriminated against minorities.

More recently, the Right has concentrated its wrath on Supreme Court rulings that struck down laws criminalizing abortion and homosexual acts.

But the “strict constructionist” phrase is really a euphemism for a double standard, objecting to judicial decisions that conservatives don’t like while justifying judicial activism when it serves right-wing causes, such as giving President Bush authority to brush aside the Constitution as he prosecutes the “war on terror.”

Even if the clear intent of the Founders was to avoid a tyrannical Executive by placing key war-making powers in the hands of the Legislature, right-wing legal scholars have favored overturning those principles in the name of an all-powerful President.

So, on one level, McCain might choose another Alito or two in order to reverse Roe v. Wade or allow states to crack down on homosexual rights. But he also would be enshrining the concept of a “unitary executive.”

Thus, perhaps more than any other question, the November election will settle whether a future Supreme Court will reshape the United States into an imperial system both at home and abroad – or roll back President Bush’s expansion of executive power in the direction of the Founders' original vision.

Obama-Clinton Battle
There is also a political component on the Democratic side to McCain’s May 6 promise to Republicans that he will help the Right consolidate control of the federal judiciary, including the Supreme Court.

While many supporters of Hillary Clinton – especially middle-age white women – have told pollsters that they won’t vote for Barack Obama if he wins the Democratic nomination, that position might ensure that a core feminist principle, “reproductive rights,” will be struck down by the Supreme Court.

In other words, to show their anger over the defeat of a female presidential candidate, Clinton supporters might end up contributing to a historic defeat for feminist rights, including the possible outlawing of abortions in many states.

However, beyond the issue of abortion and other privacy rights, Democrats and all Americans will be faced with a fundamental question when they vote in November:

Will they continue the noble experiment of a democratic Republic with "unalienable" rights for all, what the Founders envisioned with the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the Constitution of 1787?

Or, do Americans want to go down the path marked by the likes of Yoo, Alito and Bush – ceding virtually all power to one individual who can operate beyond all laws and outside the rules of human behavior – and do so with the blessing of the U.S. Supreme Court?


-----

Robert Parry broke many of the Iran-Contra stories in the 1980s for the Associated Press and Newsweek. His latest book, Neck Deep: The Disastrous Presidency of George W. Bush, was written with two of his sons, Sam and Nat, and can be ordered at neckdeepbook.com. His two previous books, Secrecy & Privilege: The Rise of the Bush Dynasty from Watergate to Iraq and Lost History: Contras, Cocaine, the Press & 'Project Truth' are also available there. Or go to Amazon.com.
This article is republished in the Baltimore Chronicle with permission of the author.

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atticus_finchmoderator click here to view user rating
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1. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #0
 
   This is a little on the alarmist side. The "unitary executive" theory is an extreme view, held by only a minority of judges and scholars. It should not necessarily be identified with Republicans or conservative thought. Scalia, for instance, does not take that approach and his record reflects that. Roberts probably isn't in that crowd either. So, at most there are currently two Justices who can be classified as "unitary executive" theorists--Alito has admitted as much and Thomas seems to vote that way. Even if we got another one that would not be enough to pull the Court in that direction.

Also, no matter what he promises, if McCain wins it looks like he'll have to work with a Democratic Congress. It won't be easy to get an extremist ratified.

Finch.

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gatoxman click here to view user rating
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18-May-08, 09:58 AM (PST)
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2. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #1
 
"Also, no matter what he promises, if McCain wins it looks like he'll have to work with a Democratic Congress. It won't be easy to get an extremist ratified."

~~ If the Dems don't grow a backbone, what does it matter? They have underachieved in most respects related to what they promised. I believed Pelosi was going to do some of the things she promised and so far ... nothing.

So far Hillary's campaign rhetoric has the same shallow sounds bites.

Gato
~ Empty what's full, and fill what's empty

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happyjack click here to view user rating
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18-May-08, 10:53 AM (PST)
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3. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #0
 
I didn't defend executive privilege. Nice try.

I showed definitions of it, and showed how it's been used..and by who.

I made NO argument advocating it. I made NO argument against it.

Your distortion of the truth is noted HB.

Honesty is still a quality that eludes you.

Jack

"If U were smarter, I'd have nothing 2 do"

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gatoxman click here to view user rating
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18-May-08, 11:17 AM (PST)
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4. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #3
 
How convenient … since you cannot make a case for Bush and Cheney obvious misuse of the executive privilege while in office, you do not have any opinion at all. How brave of you ...

If I were you … I would not use or sling around the word “Honesty” too much … it’s obvious you cannot apply it to yourself with a straight face, let alone judge others in their application of truth. LOL LOL

Gato
~ Empty what's full, and fill what's empty

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atticus_finchmoderator click here to view user rating
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5. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #3
 
   "I didn't defend executive privilege"

Why not? It's a well established doctrine supported by sound policy.


Finch.

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Jacket1 click here to view user rating
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18-May-08, 04:14 PM (PST)
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6. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #5
 
   When you say it is sound policy, is your measure solely the intent of EP or does it include how it is implemented in practice? Because I think you need to consider both.

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atticus_finchmoderator click here to view user rating
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7. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #6
 
   "is your measure solely the intent of EP or does it include how it is implemented in practice? Because I think you need to consider both."

That's already covered by the rule.

Finch.

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Hardballer click here to view user rating
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12. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #3
 
   Honesty does not elude me, nice try, but I sure wish I could learn to spell privilege. I need a spell checker.

I am the Unitary Mispelor. In the f$%#ing topic post, yikes!!!

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RoyalJim click here to view user rating
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8. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #0
 
   >"Democrats and all Americans will be faced with a
>fundamental question when they vote in November:
>
>Will they continue the noble experiment of a democratic
>Republic with "unalienable" rights for all, what the
>Founders envisioned with the Declaration of Independence in
>1776 and the Constitution of 1787?
>
>Or, do Americans want to go down the path marked by the
>likes of Yoo, Alito and Bush – ceding virtually all power to
>one individual who can operate beyond all laws and outside
>the rules of human behavior – and do so with the blessing of
>the U.S. Supreme Court?"
>


I'm a little confused. You are saying that Obama, once elected will do away with Executive Privilege? That would be contrary to the thoughts of ALL former Presidents, Republican and Democratic alike.

Also your argument might actually be listened to more seriously if you wouldn't begin your post by stating things that aren't true. For instance, what has this one individual done that is "beyond all laws and outside the rules of human behavior?"

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ChumpChange click here to view user rating
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9. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #8
 
   just where are the 'rules of human behavior' codified?

Some possibilities:

Solon
Hippocrates
Cicero
the Koran
the Bible: the old testament (ten commandments)
the Bible: the new-and improved-testament
the Magna Carta
The US Constitution
the "Tonite Show"
Roberts Rules of Order
CNN
OPRAH

...take your pick.

Remember the Clinton era..how many executive orders did he institute?

I think that there has to be a complete re-assessment of the 'checks and balances' scenario in all branches of the government..because obviously the system is not working; at least not for you and me.

Cc


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RoyalJim click here to view user rating
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10. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #9
 
   "Remember the Clinton era..how many executive orders did he institute?"

Clinton issued 364 Executive Orders.

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gatoxman click here to view user rating
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11. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #10
 
I wonder how many of those Executive Orders where directly or indirectly tied to some coverup or lie used to send young women and men to die in some god soley for the greed of oil companies?

Gato
~ Empty what's full, and fill what's empty

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atticus_finchmoderator click here to view user rating
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13. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #9
 
   "Remember the Clinton era..how many executive orders did he institute?"

The number of executive orders issued by a president has nothing whatsoever to do with "unitary executive" theory.

Finch.

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ChumpChange click here to view user rating
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14. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #13
 
   ..can we go beyond your 'theory' into the real world?

i know; not easy for you.

Cc

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atticus_finchmoderator click here to view user rating
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19-May-08, 05:34 PM (PST)
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15. "RE: McCain and the 'Unitary Executive'"
In response to message #14
 
   "can we go beyond your 'theory' into the real world?"

The topic under discussion in this thread happens to be about the unitary executive. Did you notice the title? And it's "real" enough, since it's actual policy for the current administration. One would think that your comments might at least have SOME relevance to what is actually being discussed.

Also, despite your arrogant and authoritative claims to expertise on almost every subject known to humankind, I wouldn't put much stock in your vision of what is "real."

Finch.

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